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Introduction
Electrochemistry, as the name suggests, is a branch of chemistry that combines chemical reactions that induce electrical effects and vice versa. In short electrochemistry deals with electrical energy interchanging with chemical energy. It involves either the use of an oxidation–reduction reaction to produce an electric current or the use of an electric current to produce an oxidation–reduction reaction.
The importance of Electrochemistry, in the history of discoveries in Physics and Chemistry, is immense, to say the least. Had it not been for the voltaic cell, where there was a controlled source of electrical charge, discoveries in electricity (and magnetism) would perhaps have been delayed. Many new metals and non-metals were isolated and collected solely because of electrolysis of compounds and solutions were possible with a voltaic cell.    
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