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Bonds between carbon atoms are also represented by lines. For example Octane has continuous chain of eight carbon atoms which may be represented as:
Octane
In this notation, the carbon atoms are represented by line ends and intersections. It is assumed that the required hydrogen atoms are present wherever they are necessary to satisfy the tetravalency of carbon. A single line represents a single (C – C) bond, two parallel lines represent a double bond (C = C) and three parallel lines represent a triple bond (CºC).
Penta-1Nona-1
3-Diene
1,3,5-Tremethyl cyclohex-1-ene
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